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Jurnal Agroekoteknologi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25487108     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Journal of Agroecotechnology contains articles directly sourced from the results of research related to the cultivation of plants related to soil, plants, weeds, pests and diseases.
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 2 (2018)" : 10 Documents clear
RESPON TANAMAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annum L.) YANG DIAPLIKASIKAN BAKTERI ENDOFITIK DIAZOTROF DAN PUPUK N TERHADAP POPULASI ENDOFITIK DIAZOTROF, KONSENTRASI N, DAN BOBOT KERING TANAMAN PADA INCEPTISOLS JATINANGOR Mieke Rochimi Setiawati; Pujawati Suryatmana; Emma Trinurani Sofyan
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5819

Abstract

The aim of the research was to determine the effect of nitrogen-fixing endophytic bacteria and N fertilizer on population of nitrogen-fixing (diazotroph) endophytic bacteria, N concentration and dry matter of red chili plant (Capsicum annuum L.) on Inceptisols from Jatinangor. The experiment conducted design was Randomized Block Design in factorial pattern consisted of two factor and three replication. The first factor was diazotroph endophytic bacteriaconsisted two levels: without used diazotroph endophytic bacteria, and used diazotroph endophytic bacteria. The second factor was dosage of N anorganic fertilizer consisted four levels 0, 50, 100 and 150 kg N ha-1. The results showed that there is interaction found between diazotroph endophytic bacteria and N inorganic fertilizer on population of diazotroph endhophytic bacteria  but there were not interaction effect on N concentration and dry matter of red chili plant. Independenly, treatment giving diazotroph endophytic bacteria and N anorganic fertilizer showed not significant effect on N concentration of plant. While the treatment of diazotroph endophytic bacteria and 150 kg N ha-1 inorganic fertilizer were independenly each could significantly increased dry matter of red chili plant on Inceptisols from Jatinangor.           Keywords: Diazotroph endophytic bacteria, N fertilizer, Red chili plant
KAJIAN PELESTARIAN DURIAN LOKAL KEDIRI MELALUI PERBANYAKAN SISTEM GRAFTING Widyana Rahmatika; Fajar Setyawan
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5808

Abstract

The study aims to identify and characterize the local durian germplasm of Kediri to obtain durian that has the potential to be grown as a native durian of Kediri Regency and to produce seeds of local superior durian in Kediri Regency that have the potential to grow well with grafting methods. The study was conducted in Gadungan Village, Puncu District, Kediri District, 224 m asl altitude, alluvial soil type and pH 6.8, in March to September 2018. The research was factorial research using Randomized Block Design with four replications. The first factor is the variety of varieties, V1 = Kelud variety, V2 = Bokor variety. The second factor is the length of the entres, E1 = 5 cm, E2 = 7.5 cm, E3 = 10 cm. The data obtained were processed using the Analysis of Variance and continued using the BNT test. The variables observed were shoot length, number of leaves, percentage of success, when shoots broke. The results showed the best treatment in Kelud varieties with 7.5 cm and 10 cm entres length. Keywords: Durian, Grafting, Length of entres, Varieties
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI GIBBERELLIC ACID DAN JENIS VARIETAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) Imas Rohmawati; Dewi Hastuti; Purwati .
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5820

Abstract

The research was aimed to know the effect of the gibberellic acid concentrations and types of varieties on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.). Research was conducted from November 2017 until April 2018 in Ciruas Village, Ciruas District, Serang Regency, Banten Province. This research used Randomized Completely Block Design with two factors and three replications. The firs factor was concentration of gibberellic acid (GA3)  wich consisted five levels namely G0=0 ppm, G1=10 ppm, G2=20 ppm, G3=30 ppm, G4-40 ppm. The second factors was  types of varieties wich consisted two levels namely V1=Hybrids (Pelita), V2=Non Hybrids (Tripang). The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, Flowering age, number of flowers, percentage of fall flowers, age of fruit harvest, number of fruits and  the weight of fruit. The result showed that the concentration of GA3  has no significant effect on all parameters. Type of varieties gave significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, flowering age, number of flowers and age of fruit harvest. Type of varieties V1 (hybrids) gave the average on the number of leaves 6  weeks after planted (92,07 sheet), flowering age (42,13 day after planting), and age of fruit harvest (90,26 day after planting). There was no interaction between concentration of GA3 and types of varieties on all parameters. Keyword: Cayenne pepper, Concentration of GA3, Types of varieties
RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN HIAS ANTHURIUM ‘GELOMBANG CINTA’ (Anthurium plowmanii) PADA BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI BAP DAN FREKUENSI PEMBERIAN PUPUK DAUN Warnita .; Netti Herawati
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5803

Abstract

Ornamental plants anthurium wave love great demand of society because the leaves are beautiful, unique and interesting. The edges of the leaves of anthurium generally with characteristic wavy. Anthurium plant growth stimulation can be enhanced by the application of growth regulators BAP and foliar fertilizers. The purpose of this study was to obtain a concentration of growth regulators BAP and best foliar fertilizer for growing ornamental plants anthurium. Experiments was carried out in the plant tissue culture laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University from November 2015 to February 2016. Materials used in the love wave anthurium seeds, plant media are a mixture of soil, sand, compost 1: 1: 1 (v / v). Two-factor factorial experiment arranged in completely randomized design with three replications. The first factor was the concentration of BAP (0, 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 mg/L) and the second factor was the frequency of giving leaf fertilizer (0, 1, 2 times). The variables observed were plant height, leaf width, root length and fresh weight of plants. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance followed by Honestly Significant Difference test 5%. The results showed that there is an interaction between BAP and the frequency of leaf fertilizer application to plant height and root length. The best BAP 2.50 mg/L for leaf width growth and 5.0 mg/L best to increase the fresh weight of plants. The best BAP concentration of 2.50 mg/L for leaf width growth and 5.0 mg/L is best for increasing the fresh weight of plants. Application of leaf fertilizer with a frequency of 2 times shows the highest plant heightKeywords: Anthurium, BAP, Concentration, Foliar fertilizer, Frequency
KAJIAN FISIOLOGIS TANAMAN TOMAT TERHADAP PENAMBAHAN UNSUR HARA Fe DAN N Sumiyati Tuhuteru
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5810

Abstract

Nitrogen is the most dominant element affecting plant growth compared to other elements. Whereas Fe is rare. The occurrence of symptoms in parts of the plant (especially leaves) is then expressed as a lack of Fe availability because of the imbalance in the Fe availability with Calcium in the soil which is excessive on Calsium and alkaline. The purpose of this research was to knowing the symptoms of agility and poisoning of macro and micro-nutritional elements on physiological properties and growth of tomato plants. The research had been conductedin January - March 2017 at Green House and Laboratory of Agriculture of STIPER Petra Baliem Wamena, Papua. The treatments were assigned in Completely Randomized Design with addition of N and Fe i.e. without Fe (-Fe), 3x Fe (3Fe), 3x N, treatment of N + Fe (complete) and without N (-N), then followed by Duncan's multiple ranges test at level 0.5. The results showed the treatment of 3xN and 3xFe of the Hoagland dose 2 solution had not reached the maximum level so that it had not shown any toxic symptoms, symptoms of N deficiency were chlorosis (pale green to yellow) in old leaves, stunted growth, and more leaf necrosis bottom in cases of severe N deficiency, and 3xFe treatment of Hoagland 2 doses resulted in the lowest plant height estimated due to iron toxicity. Keywords: Hara, Physiology, Pomatoes
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH JAMUR TIRAM SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK PADA BUDIDAYA SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) Ida Hodiyah; Fitri Kurniati; Restu Rinda Wijaya; Wawan Setiawan
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5805

Abstract

Oyster mushroom growing media generally in the form of sawdust. The sawdust contains high levels of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin so that the C/N ratio is high. Mixing with manure and composting are one way to improve the quality of compost. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oyster mushroom waste combined with fermentation time on lettuce growth. The research method used a randomized block design with treatment namely A=oyster mushroom media waste 100% fermented 20 days, B=oyster mushroom waste 100% fermented 25 days C=75% oyster mushroom waste+25% goat manure fermented 20 days, D=75% oyster mushroom waste+25% goat manure fermented 25 days, E=50% oyster mushroom waste+50% goat manure fermented 20 days, F=50% oyster mushroom waste+50% goat manure fermented 25 days, G=25% oyster mushroom waste+75% goat manure fermented 20 days, H=25% oyster mushroom waste+75% goat manure fermented 25 days each treatment was repeated four times. Parameter observed were leaf area, number of leaves, net assimilation rate, root and wet weight ratio per plant. The results showed that a combination of compost consisting of 25% mushroom waste+75% goat manure both fermented 20 days and 25 days had a good influence on leaf area, leaf number, root fission ratio and weight of wet stover per lettuce plant. Keywords: Compost, Fermentation, Lettuce, Organic fertilizer
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TINGKAT KONSENTRASI LARUTAN FERMENTASI URIN SAPI DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH TREMBESI (Samanea saman) Intan Sri Mulyani; Andi Apriany Fatmawaty; Sri Ritawati
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5811

Abstract

The research was aimed to know the effect of giving various concentrations level of cow urine fermentation solution and soaking time to seed germination of trembesi (Samanea saman). Research was conducted from April to June 2017 at Greenhouse Agroecotechnology Laboratory Faculty of Agriculture University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa. The research used a Randomized Complete Design and arranged in factorial, consisted of two factors. The first factor was cow urine concentration consisted of four factors: 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%. The second factor was the duration of immersion consisting of three factors namely: 6 hours,12 hours, and 18 hours. The results showed that cow urine fermentation concentration 75% gave best result to germination age parameter 1,77%/day, maximum growth potential 36,11%, germination 31,11%, growth rate 1,20%, normal sprout potency 33,8% and abnormal germination potential 2,22%. The duration of soaking of (6 hours) trembesi seeds gave the best results on the germination age parameter 3,41%/day, maximum growth potential 31,66%, germination 25,41%, growth rate 1,05 %, Potency of normal sprout 30,41%. There was no interaction between the various concentration levels of cow urine fermentation solution and the soaking time to seed to the observed parameters except on the observed age germination parameters at 0% cow urine treatment with soaking time to seed 6 hours, and 75% cow urine treatment with soaking time to seed 6 hours (1,33% / day). Keywords: Soaking time to seed, Trembesi (Samanea saman), Urine  concentration
AKURASI PENGGUNAAN METODE PANJANG KALI LEBAR UNTUK PENGUKURAN LUAS DAUN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) DAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) Usman .; Syahrudin .; Kambang Vetrani Asie; Suparno .
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5806

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to  determine the accuracy of the method of long width method for measurement of corn leaf area (Zea mays L.) and soybean (Glycine max L) compared to method of leaf area meter. This study use  designed by comparing the two methods, then the statistical test was done with the t-test. The result of this study showeed  that correction factor (k) of leaf area length method obtained with Agustina (1988) version is not significantly different from Sitompul and Guritno version (1995). The k values used in the calculation of the leaf area with the long-width method of Sitompul & Guritno's (1995) version can be used at any age of observation on both corn and soybean crops, for Agustina (1988) the k value on corn leaves can be used every age of observation, but in soybean crop needs to be made a new k value at the age of the plant further (eg 5 MST) with the number of leaves more. The accuracy of the long-width method for measuring leaf area in maize compared with LAM method is quite high, Sitompul & Guritno (1995) version reaches 100% and Agustina's version is slightly lower that is 75%. The accuracy of Sitompul & Guritno (1995) and Agustina (1988) long-range method for measuring leaf area on soybean crops compared with very low LAM method is 25%. The accuracy of the method of length method times compared to LAM method toward measurement of corn leaf area is higher than in soybean crop Keywords: Leaf area, of corn and soybean leaf, Length method times width, Leaves
RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) YANG DIBERI BEBERAPA DOSIS PUPUK TRICHO KOMPOS KOTORAN AYAM Hendri Irawan; Nurmayulis .; Dewi Hastuti
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5812

Abstract

The research was aimed to know Growth and Yield Respons of Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.)) to Given Some Dose of Fertilizer on Tricho Compost Chicken Manure. This research was conducted in the village of Cidahu District of Banjarsari, Lebak, from February until April 2017. The research used Rondomized Completely Block Design, which was arranged as factorial with one factor. The factor was dose of tricho compost chicken manure  with six lavels   0, 5, 10, 15, 20 25 tonnes ha-1.  Thus, there are six treatments and each treatment was replicated four times as a group, so there are 24 experimental units. The results showed that various dose of tricho compost with 15 tonnes ha-1 give an significant effect on the number of bulb. The used of tricho compost did not give significant effect in plant’s height, number of leaves, plant’s weight, and dry plant’s weigth.                                                                                  Keywords: Fertilization, Onion, Trichoderma sp.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI ASAM GIBERELAT DAN JENIS MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH ASAM JAWA (Tamarindus indica L.) Nanda Septasema Putri; Kartina .; Nuniek Hermita
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i2.5807

Abstract

This research was aimed to know the effect in various of gibberellic acid (GA3) concentration and kind of growth plant to germination of tamarind seed (Tamarindus indica L.). This research was conducted in Green House of Faculty of Agriculture University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Serang Banten from October until November 2016. The research used a Randomized Completely Design arranged as factorial and consisted of two factors. The first factor was the concentration of Gibberellic Acid  (GA3), consisted of three levels were G0 (without GA3), G1 (concentration of 500 ppm) and G2 (concentration 750 ppm). The second factor was kind of growth plant, consisted of four levels were M1 (ground), M2 (sand), M3 (husk), and M4 (soil+sand 1:1 (v/v)). The treatment combination was repeated 3 replicates. Parameters measured were day of germination, power of germination, maximum growth potential, growth rate, normal sprout, and abnormal sprout. The results showed that immersion without GA3 tend to gave better effect to the parameters of maximum growth potential (100%), normal sprout (99.6%), power of germination (70.8%), and the speed of growth (6.2%) than the immersion with the provision of GA3. Treatment kind of growth plant that M3 (husk) tended better effect to day of germination (7.5 days), power of germination (72.2%) and abnormal sprout (0.11%). There was no interaction between the concentrations of GA3 and the growth plant for all parameters observed. Keywords: Germination, Gibberelic acid, Growth plant, Tamarind

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